Independent Bank

Grand Rapids, MI

Independent Bank processed 3,544 mortgage applications in 2024 per HMDA data reported to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), originating 2,360 loans with a 16.4% denial rate. Home Purchase was the primary loan purpose. Based in Grand Rapids, MI. The approval rate of 66.6% reflects originated loans as a share of all applications. Below you will find a breakdown by loan type, loan purpose, denial reasons, and demographic lending patterns as required by the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act.

Portfolio scale. Independent Bank processed 3,544 HMDA-reported mortgage applications in 2024, originating 2,360 loans and denying 580 for a denial rate of 16.4% (applicants themselves withdrew 448 files before a decision). The average loan amount was $246,405 at a 7.298% average note rate, and applicants self-reported an average income of $34,000. The lender reports under LEI 20TVKH7M13MUBGE80C53 from Grand Rapids, MI.

Why approval and denial rates diverge. Approval (origination) rate and denial rate do not sum to 100% — HMDA records several outcomes beyond approved-and-funded, including files that were approved but not accepted by the applicant, withdrawn, or closed for incompleteness. Independent Bank's 66.6% origination rate tells you how often an application turned into funded money; the 16.4% denial rate is a separate read on underwriting strictness. The most frequently cited denial reasons in this file were Credit history, Debt-to-income ratio, Collateral, which together explain the majority of rejections. Most activity concentrated in Conventional loans (3,384 applications).

How to read this page. These figures are aggregate HMDA disclosures — they describe this lender's overall 2024 book, not your individual odds. Approval and denial rates are shaped by the applicant mix a lender actually receives: credit profile, loan-to-value, debt-to-income, property type, and geography. A lower denial rate at one lender versus another does not necessarily mean easier underwriting — it often reflects borrower self-selection and loan-product specialization. This page is informational data reporting, not financial, legal, or mortgage advice. Compare multiple lenders, read your Loan Estimate carefully, and consult a licensed mortgage professional before applying. Data reflects 2024 disclosures published by the CFPB in 2025.

3,544
Applications
2,360
Originated
16.4%
Denial Rate
$246,405
Avg Loan Amount
Avg Interest Rate: 7.298% Avg Applicant Income: $34,000

Lending Activity

Type Applications Originated Denied Avg Loan
Conventional 3,384 2,260 558 $248,404
FHA 128 77 20 $192,969
VA 25 20 1 $269,000
USDA 7 3 1 $176,429

Top loan types — Independent Bank

Top loan types — Independent Bank Horizontal bar chart of the top 4 items by value (applications). Top loan types — Independent Bank Top 4 1. Conventional 3,384 2. FHA 128 3. VA 25 4. USDA 7 Top 5 loan types by application volume at Independent Bank (HMDA 2023). Source: CFPB HMDA loan/application register.

Source: CFPB Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) loan/application register HMDA 2023 LAR — application-level mortgage data for Independent Bank (LEI: 20TVKH7M13MUBGE80C53) · 2023 HMDA reports filed annually; covers applications received during the calendar year. Approval rates exclude withdrawn / incomplete applications. Denial reasons are lender-reported.

Denial Analysis

Credit history
389
Debt-to-income ratio
343
Collateral
102
Other
81
Insufficient cash
9
Unverifiable information
5
Employment history
2
Mortgage insurance denied
1

Loan Purpose Breakdown

Purpose Applications Originated Avg Loan
Home Purchase 1,858 1,425 $344,451
Home Improvement 684 394 $107,661
Other 510 248 $83,804
Refinancing 287 188 $233,920
Cash-out Refinancing 204 105 $243,824

Geographic Coverage — Lending by Race

Derived race categories as reported under HMDA. Source: CFPB.

Race Applications Approval Rate Denial Rate
White 2,951 67.6% 16.5%
Black or African American 135 62.2% 25.2%
Asian 64 73.4% 10.9%
Joint 54 74.1% 11.1%
American Indian or Alaska Native 13 53.9% 15.4%
2 or more minority races 2 100.0% 0.0%
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 1 0.0% 100.0%

Lending by Ethnicity

Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity, not a race. Shown separately per U.S. Census Bureau standards.

Ethnicity Applications Approval Rate Denial Rate
Not Hispanic or Latino 3,041 67.5% 16.5%
Hispanic or Latino 82 59.8% 18.3%
Joint 63 77.8% 11.1%

Nearby Lenders in MI

Other HMDA-reporting lenders in MI with similar activity. Compare any two side-by-side.

Mortgage Lending Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

How many mortgage applications did Independent Bank process?
Independent Bank processed 3,544 mortgage applications in the 2023 HMDA reporting year. Of these, 2,360 were originated (approved and funded), 448 were withdrawn by the applicant, and 580 were denied.
What is Independent Bank's mortgage approval rate?
Independent Bank has an approval (origination) rate of 66.6%, meaning 66.6% of all applications resulted in a funded mortgage. The denial rate is 16.4%.
What is the average loan amount at Independent Bank?
The average mortgage loan amount at Independent Bank is $246,405. The average interest rate is 7.298%. The average applicant income is $34,000.
What are the most common reasons for mortgage denial at Independent Bank?
The most common reasons for mortgage denial at Independent Bank are: Credit history, Debt-to-income ratio, Collateral. In total, 580 applications were denied out of 3,544 total applications.
What types of mortgage loans does Independent Bank offer?
Independent Bank processes Conventional, FHA, VA, USDA loans. The most common type is Conventional with 3,384 applications and an average loan amount of $248,404.
What loan purposes does Independent Bank serve?
Independent Bank serves the following loan purposes: Home Purchase (1,858 applications), Home Improvement (684 applications), Other (510 applications), Refinancing (287 applications), Cash-out Refinancing (204 applications). Home Purchase is the most common purpose.
Where is Independent Bank located?
Independent Bank is headquartered in Grand Rapids, MI. The lender is identified by LEI 20TVKH7M13MUBGE80C53 in HMDA data.
How does Independent Bank compare in lending across racial demographics?
Independent Bank reports demographic lending data under HMDA requirements. White applicants have an approval rate of 67.6% and denial rate of 16.5%; Black or African American applicants have an approval rate of 62.2% and denial rate of 25.2%; Asian applicants have an approval rate of 73.4% and denial rate of 10.9%. This data reflects derived race categories as reported by applicants.

Data Sources

Data as of 2024. Source: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) 2024 Snapshot.

Data from FFIEC / CFPB HMDA 2024 Snapshot National Loan-Level Dataset. Demographic data reflects derived categories as reported by applicants. Denial rates include all application outcomes. This data is provided for informational purposes only.