North Dakota Mortgage Lending

266 lenders reporting under HMDA

Statewide mortgage activity. Lenders filed 20,726 HMDA-reported mortgage applications in North Dakota in 2024, originating 13,102 loans and denying 2,244. That puts the statewide denial rate at 10.8% and the approval (origination) rate at 63.2%. The average loan amount across North Dakota was $237,293 at an average note rate of 6.88%. 266 distinct institutions — banks, credit unions, and independent mortgage companies — filed HMDA data covering activity in the state. Applications span 52 counties and 5 metropolitan areas.

What drives state-level differences. State mortgage denial rates reflect applicant mix more than lender stance. Credit profiles, loan-to-value ratios, debt-to-income, property type, and rural-versus-urban composition all move the number before any lender policy does. Demographic lending data reported under HMDA shows variation across applicant groups — for example, White applicants had an approval rate of 69.6% and denial rate of 10.9%; while Joint applicants had an approval rate of 65.3% and denial rate of 12.1%. These are derived race categories as reported by applicants and do not by themselves prove causation; credit score, income, and loan-to-value are not reported in HMDA and drive much of the underlying variation. Top counties by volume include Cass County, Burleigh County, Ward County.

How to read this page. These are aggregate 2024 HMDA disclosures published by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau — a federal transparency dataset, not a real-time market feed. A state-level number is useful for context but cannot tell you what rate, fees, or underwriting any individual lender will offer a specific borrower. This page is informational data reporting, not financial, legal, or mortgage advice. Shop at least three lenders, compare Loan Estimates line-by-line, and consult a licensed mortgage professional before applying. Data reflects the CFPB HMDA 2024 Snapshot National Loan-Level Dataset; demographic fields reflect derived categories as reported by applicants.

20,726
Applications
13,102
Originated
10.8%
Denial Rate
$237,293
Avg Loan Amount

Nearby Lenders in North Dakota

Top HMDA-reporting lenders active in North Dakota. Compare any two side-by-side for rates, denial rates, and loan mix.

# Lender Originated Market Share
1 Gate City Bank 2,328 17.8%
2 First International Bank & Trust 758 5.8%
3 Bell Bank 569 4.3%
4 CAPITAL CREDIT UNION 510 3.9%
5 United Wholesale Mortgage 508 3.9%

Lending by Race in North Dakota

Derived race categories as reported under HMDA. Source: CFPB.

Race Applications Approval Rate Denial Rate
White 15,076 69.6% 10.9%
Joint 389 65.3% 12.1%
Black or African American 352 58.0% 15.3%
Asian 347 65.1% 14.1%
American Indian or Alaska Native 269 47.2% 23.8%
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 19 68.4% 5.3%
2 or more minority races 18 55.6% 16.7%

Counties in North Dakota

County Applications Originated Denial Rate Avg Loan
Cass County 5,780 3,918 8.6% $269,123
Burleigh County 2,836 1,986 7.0% $253,322
Ward County 2,017 1,276 9.7% $227,211
Grand Forks County 1,714 1,176 11.1% $213,273
Williams County 1,165 660 14.7% $258,236
Stark County 1,039 638 10.0% $307,348
Morton County 1,033 692 10.0% $215,716
Stutsman County 550 351 12.7% $180,527
Richland County 431 280 13.2% $179,432
McKenzie County 307 185 10.4% $372,785
Ramsey County 273 171 12.8% $166,832
McLean County 251 150 12.8% $183,884
Mercer County 242 148 14.1% $178,388
Barnes County 218 126 11.5% $174,771
Traill County 200 126 11.0% $166,950
Walsh County 193 121 14.0% $148,886
Mountrail County 110 74 13.6% $210,273
Rolette County 104 39 25.0% $136,154
Bottineau County 102 66 8.8% $190,784
Ransom County 98 61 11.2% $183,673
Dunn County 97 52 15.5% $234,485
Pembina County 93 60 14.0% $123,817
McHenry County 90 53 12.2% $150,444
Dickey County 88 47 12.5% $244,318
Sargent County 80 45 7.5% $144,750
Renville County 76 38 13.2% $198,289
LaMoure County 73 47 15.1% $133,082
Wells County 60 33 16.7% $140,167
Foster County 55 40 9.1% $163,182
Pierce County 55 33 7.3% $181,182
Hettinger County 54 26 27.8% $158,704
Cavalier County 51 34 17.6% $168,529
Emmons County 44 28 4.5% $150,455
Nelson County 44 27 20.4% $146,591
Golden Valley County 44 24 25.0% $128,864
Steele County 40 31 2.5% $170,000
McIntosh County 40 22 7.5% $112,250
Bowman County 38 21 15.8% $201,842
Kidder County 37 24 2.7% $180,135
Benson County 37 18 16.2% $180,135
Adams County 37 17 35.1% $136,081
Grant County 30 18 26.7% $92,333
Griggs County 29 14 13.8% $118,103
Burke County 28 14 14.3% $134,286
Logan County 28 11 35.7% $102,857
Oliver County 27 17 14.8% $162,778
Towner County 27 15 7.4% $151,296
Eddy County 25 13 28.0% $143,800
Divide County 23 12 26.1% $163,696
Billings County 20 8 30.0% $265,000
Sheridan County 14 9 21.4% $112,143
Sioux County 1 1 0.0% $305,000

Metro Areas in North Dakota

Frequently Asked Questions

How many mortgage applications were filed in North Dakota?
In the 2023 HMDA reporting year, 20,726 mortgage applications were filed in North Dakota. Of these, 13,102 were originated (approved and funded), while 2,244 were denied, resulting in a denial rate of 10.8%.
What is the mortgage denial rate in North Dakota?
The mortgage denial rate in North Dakota is 10.8%, meaning 10.8% of all applications were denied by lenders. The approval (origination) rate is 63.2%.
What is the average mortgage loan amount in North Dakota?
The average mortgage loan amount in North Dakota is $237,293. The average interest rate across all loan types is 6.876%.
How many mortgage lenders operate in North Dakota?
266 mortgage lenders reported HMDA data for North Dakota. These include banks, credit unions, and independent mortgage companies that filed lending activity for this state.
How do mortgage denial rates vary by demographics in North Dakota?
North Dakota reports demographic lending data under HMDA. White applicants have an approval rate of 69.6% and denial rate of 10.9%; Joint applicants have an approval rate of 65.3% and denial rate of 12.1%; Black or African American applicants have an approval rate of 58.0% and denial rate of 15.3%. These figures reflect derived race categories as reported by applicants.
Which counties in North Dakota have the most mortgage activity?
The top counties by mortgage volume in North Dakota are Cass County (3,918 originations), Burleigh County (1,986 originations), Ward County (1,276 originations). There are 52 counties with HMDA mortgage data in the state.

Mortgage Lending Guides

Source: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) 2024. State geography per U.S. Census Bureau standards.

Data from FFIEC / CFPB HMDA Snapshot National Loan-Level Dataset (2024). Demographic data reflects derived categories as reported by applicants. Provided for informational purposes only.